Main Article Content
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between service quality and service costs on patient loyalty at the Ibnu Sina Jepara Primary Clinic. The specific objectives include evaluating the levels of service quality, cost perception, and patient loyalty, as well as analyzing the strength of their relationships.
Research Method: A quantitative approach was employed using an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The total sample comprised 78 respondents, selected using the Slovin formula from a population of 350 outpatient general service patients. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire measuring service quality, service cost, and patient loyalty. The validity and reliability of the instruments were ensured by referring to previously tested instruments. Univariate and bivariate analyses were conducted, with Spearman's correlation used to assess relationships between variables.
Results and Discussion: The results indicate that both service quality and service cost have significant relationships with patient loyalty. High perceptions of service quality and higher cost acceptance were associated with stronger patient loyalty. The study confirms the theoretical assumptions that perceived value—reflected in quality and price—plays a crucial role in determining loyalty in healthcare services.
Implications: Findings suggest that clinics must enhance service quality while maintaining transparent and value-based pricing to foster greater patient loyalty. These results can inform clinic management strategies focused on quality improvement and cost efficiency.
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References
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- Viani, S., Nupus, H., & Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, U. (2022). Peningkatan Loyalitas Melalui Kepercayaan. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen Tirtayasa (JRBMT), 6(2), 89–102.
- Wahyudiono. (2021). Kualitas Pelayanan Sebagai Penilaian Pelanggan Terhadap Produk dan Jasa. Journal Manajemen Pelayanan, 2(10), 123–135.
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References
Adil, A., Syamsun, M., & Najib, M. (2016). Adityawarman Adil, Muhammad Syamsun, Mukhamad Najib. 432(September).
Akbar, I. M., Rachmawati, I., & Nur, T. (2022). Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Puskesmas Selabatu Kota Sukabumi. Issn, 9(Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan), 61–61.
Alrubaiee, L., & Alkaa’ida, F. (2011). The mediating effect of patient satisfaction on the relationship between patients’ perceptions of healthcare quality and patient trust. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 3(1), 103.
Anggraeni, R. (2023). Model Purchase Intention terhadap Pelayanan Rumah Sakit berbasis Nilai Syariah Islam di Kota Makassar= Purchase Intention Model for Hospital Services Based on Islamic Sharia Values In Makassar City. Universitas Hasanuddin. http://repository.unhas.ac.id:443/id/eprint/30114
Aprianditah, M., Yamin, A., & Malonga, W. A. M. (2024). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Citra Dan Fasilitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien (Studi Kasus Di Rumah Sakit Hl Manambai Abdulkadir). Evolusi: Jurnal Sains Dan Manajemen, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.31294/evolusi.v12i2.23197
Basuki, B., & Sorowutun, M. (2024). Kepuasan Pelanggan berdasarkan Biaya Pengiriman, Promosi, Ketepatan Waktu dan Kualitas Layanan. Jurnal Bina Darma, 23(1), 105–121.
Bernadette, K., & Loisa, R. (2025). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan komunikasi dokter-pasien terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap RSUD KRMT Wongsonegoro. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 9(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v9i1.33831
Darojah, R., Widjajanti, K., & Kuswardani, D. C. (2023). Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan pada Kepuasan Pelanggan dengan Citra Merek sebagai Variabel Intervening. Sustainable Business Journal.
Doni, L. P., & Andi, M. A. (2025). Manajemen Pelayanan Yang Baik Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Yang Tinggi. In Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang. Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang.
Elantra, G. I. (2018). Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Berdasarkan Kualitas Interaksi (Teori Brady & Cronin) di Poli Umum Poliklinik Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang.
Ghasemi, M., Sahranavard, S. A., Alola, U. V., & Hassanpoor, E. (2023). Can Cost and Quality Management-Oriented Innovation Enhance Patient Satisfaction in Medical Tourist Destination? Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 24(6), 806–835. https://doi.org/10.1080/1528008X.2022.2089438
Grégoire, Y., & Mattila, A. S. (2021). Service failure and recovery at the crossroads: recommendations to revitalize the field and its influence. In Journal of Service Research (Vol. 24, Issue 3, pp. 323–328). SAGE Publications Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670520958073
Horngren, C. T. (2009). Cost accounting: A managerial emphasis. Pearson Education India.
Ighomereho, S. O., Ojo, A. A., Omoyele, S. O., & Olabode, S. O. (2022). From Service Quality to E-Service Quality: Measurement, Dimensions and Model. 25(1), 1–15.
Indrasari, M. (2019). Pemasaran Dan Kepuasan Pelanggan: pemasaran dan kepuasan pelanggan. unitomo press.
Kartikasari, F. (2025). Manajemen Keperawatan.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management (15th Editi). England: Pearson Education Limited.
Kristianto, A. D., & Wahyudi, T. A. (2019). Pengaruh Citra Merek, Persepsi Kualitas Produk dan Persepsi Harga pada Kepuasan Pelanggan serta Dampaknya terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan. Jurnal Manajemen Strategi Dan Aplikasi Bisnis, 2(2), 117–126.
Kumar, V., & Reinartz, W. (2018). Customer Relationship Management. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55381-7
Meilinda, M., Budiharto, B., & Franky, F. (2023). Pengaruh Pelayanan, Lokasi, Dan Tarif Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Di Rumah Sakit Gigi Dan Mulut Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo Beragama. Journal Of Social Science Research, 5(3), 2261–2272.
Mowen, M. M. (2018). Cornerstones of managerial accounting.
Nguyen, N. X., Tran, K., & Nguyen, T. A. (2021). Impact of Service Quality on In-Patients’ Satisfaction, Perceived Value, and Customer Loyalty: A Mixed-Methods Study from a Developing Country. Patient Preference and Adherence, 15(null), 2523–2538. https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S333586
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (2015). Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research. Journal of Marketing, 4(49), 41–50.
Percunda, A. D., Ayu, L., & Rifqy, N. (2024). PELANGGAN RUMAH SAKIT (Studi Di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rsud Gambiran Kota Kediri ) The Influence Of Service Quality On Hospital Customer Loyalty (Study At the Inpatition Installation Of Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City). 3(2), 30–38.
Prentice, C., Wang, X., & Loureiro, S. M. C. (2019). The influence of brand experience and service quality on customer engagement. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 50, 50–59. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.04.020
Roehm Jr, H. A., & Roehm, M. L. (2019). Using advertising alignment to improve product placement effects on product choice: The power of facilitating analogies. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 18(4), 283–290. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.1763
Rusnoto, R., Purnomo, M., & Utomo, T. P. (2019). Hubungan Komunikasi Dan Pelayanan Keperawatan Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 10(2), 343–349. https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v10i2.737
Sari, A. S. S. N., & Arsyad, A. W. (2025). Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Melalui Kepuasan Pasien Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Seminar Indonesia, 3(6), 356−363.
Senyapar, H. N. (2024). Healthcare Branding and Reputation Management Strategies for Organizational Success. Technium Soc. Sci. J., 55, 26.
Suryaningrat, D. (2018). Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Melalui Kepuasan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan (Studi Kasus Di Rumah Sakit Yarsi Pontianak). Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina, 3(1), 45–52.
van Prooijen, A. M., & Bartels, J. (2019). Anthropomorphizing brands: The role of attributed brand traits in interactive CSR communication and consumer online endorsements. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 18(6), 474–483. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.1786
Viani, S., Nupus, H., & Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, U. (2022). Peningkatan Loyalitas Melalui Kepercayaan. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen Tirtayasa (JRBMT), 6(2), 89–102.
Wahyudiono. (2021). Kualitas Pelayanan Sebagai Penilaian Pelanggan Terhadap Produk dan Jasa. Journal Manajemen Pelayanan, 2(10), 123–135.
Wang, Y., Jin, Z.-J., Jin, C.-H., & Kan, C. (2025). Building Customer Loyalty Through Emotional Connection: How Service Provider Rapport Drives Sustainable Business. Sustainability, 17(6), 2396. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17062396
Wijaya, H., Rohendi, A., & Mulyani, K. (2024). Pengaruh Kepercayaan, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Kewajaran Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di Klinik S, Tangerang Selatan. INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(1), 2446–2457. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v4i1.7848