Main Article Content
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the compliance of the drug storage system at Welahan II Community Health Center with the standards set in the Minister of Health Regulation No. 74 of 2016. It was hypothesized that the storage system would exhibit high compliance, although several aspects of the physical infrastructure might still require improvement.
Research Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive-evaluative design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected in February 2026 through direct observation using checklists, structured interviews, and documentation in the pharmaceutical warehouse of Welahan II Community Health Center. The evaluation covered spatial arrangement, stock preparation, separation of special drugs, observation of drug quality, and recording on stock cards. Data were analyzed descriptively by calculating the percentage of compliance with regulatory indicators.
Results and Discussion: The overall average compliance was 93%, categorized as very good. Perfect compliance (100%) was achieved in special drug separation, physical quality observation, and stock card recording. Stock preparation reached 90%, while spatial arrangement had the lowest score (75%) due to limited warehouse space and non-standard room layout.
Implications: The findings indicate that strong administrative and technical discipline can compensate for infrastructure limitations in maintaining drug quality and patient safety. Further studies should assess the effect of storage compliance on service efficiency and medication error prevention.
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References
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- Stasiana Yunarti School of Health Sciences Bina Cipta Husada Jalan Pahlawan Gang No, K. V, South Purwokerto, T., & Tengah, J. (2023). Analisis_Penyebab_Obat_Kadaluarsa. Journal of Health and Science, xix(1), 858–4616.
- Susanto, A. K., Citraningtyas, G., & Lolo, W. A. (2017). Evaluation of the storage and distribution of drugs in the warehouse of the Manado Adventist Hospital pharmacy installation. Scientific Journal of Pharmacy, 6(4), 87–96.
- Tetuko, A., Nurbudiyanti, A., Rosita, M. E., Sari, E. K., & Nugraheni, D. A. (2023). Assessment of Drug Storage System in Pharmaceutical Warehouse of Private Hospital in Bantul. Generics: Journal Of Research In Pharmacy, 3(2), 120–127. Https://Doi.Org/10.14710/Genres.V3i2.17054
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References
Afriyana, N. W. (2024). Identification of the suitability of operational activities in the Pharmaceutical Industry Drug Storage Warehouse of Pt. X in West Java. Health and Agromedicine, 11, 22–31. Https://Doi.Org///Doi.Org/10.23960/Jka.V11i1.Pp22-31
Akbar, R. M., Kali, D., & Meilina, R. (2023). Description of Drug Storage System D I Darul Imarah Health Center Aceh Besar Regency August Period 2023 Drug Storage System Description A T Darul Imarah Health Center Aceh Besar District August Period 2023. 9(2), 1011–1023.
Andriani, F., & Mardhiyani, D. (2025). Evaluation of Drug Storage in the Warehouse of the Pekanbaru City Inpatient Health Center. Ma Chung Pharmacy: Scientific Technology and Clinical Community, 3(1), 34–40. Https://Doi.Org/10.33479/Jfmc.V3i1.60
Andriani, Y., Zotie, R. N., & S, A. W. D. (2024). Evaluation of Drug Storage in the S1 Pharmacy Warehouse of Pku Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital, Yogyakarta. Of Pharmaceutical, 2(2), 92–98.
Angelia, J. (2022). Evaluation Of The Appropriateness Of Storage Of The Drug In P Kem Kem Cendana Pharmacy Samarinda In 2022. Etam Journal of Pharmacy, 2(2), 196–206. Https://Doi.Org/10.52841/Jfe.V2i2
Dian Eka Anggreny, Agetri Dora, Hamyatri Rawalillah, D. S. (2024). Medication Management Analysis At The Public Health Centre By: Scientific, 19, 54–58. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.36085/Avicenna.V19i1.6369
Edi, D., & Stevalin, B. (2023). Data analysis using ERD and the conceptual model of data warehouse. Informatics Secretary, 5, 71–85. Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/Oso/9780198599425.003.0085
Elis Susilawati, E. S. (2022). Fadli, Zaini, Muhammad Noviyanto, Fajrin Sari, Lana Putri, Dianita Rifqia. Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech, 6(1), 31–37.
Fitria, L. N., West Java, M. A., Dzulfiana, N., Rafli, S., Ayu, S., Cahyati, W., Salsabila, T., & Yuniarsih, N. (2023). Storage of Lasa (Look Alike Sound Alike) drugs in some hospitals. Journal of Education and Counseling, 59(1), 1064–1070.
Friska, M., Syafira, L. T., Ananda, R., Lap, J., No, G., Tengah, K., Batu, K. P., & Serdang, K. D. (2025). Analysis of the Pharmaceutical Preparation Logistics Storage System at the Padang Bulan Health Center of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra, Indonesia Puskesmas as a Technical Implementation Unit of the Health Office has an important role. Scientific Medicine and Health.
Hasibuan, I. D., Asyahra, R., Tambunan, S. S., Az, A., & Alri, S. (2025). Drug Management At The Kutalimbaru Health Center Upt Upt Puskesmas Deli Serdang Regency Drug Management At The Kutalimbaru Health Center Upt , Deli Serdang Regency. Collaborative Journal of Science, 8(2), 1121–1127. Https://Doi.Org/10.56338/Jks.V8i2.6846
I Made Sudarma Adiputra, Ni Wayan Trisnadewi ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani, S. A. M., Victor Trismanjaya Hulu, Indah Budiastutik, A. F., & Radeny Ramdany, Rosmauli Jerimia Fitriani, Putu Oky Ari Tania Baiq Fitria Rahmiati, Sanya Anda Lusiana Andi Susilawaty, Efendi Sianturi, S. (2021). Health Research Methodology.
Ilahi, A. R., & Iskandar, Y. (2025). Evaluasi Sistem Penerimaan Dan Penyimpanan Obat Di Apotek X Kota Bandung Berdasarkan Petunjuk Teknis Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Apotek Evaluation Of The Drug Receiving And Storage System At Pharmacy X In Bandung City Based On Technical Instructions. Pharmacy (Jfm). Https://Doi.Org/10.35451/M3f96783
Jayadi, Z. (2017). Study of Drug Storage System in the Medicine Warehouse of the Batua Health Center, Makassar City. Farbal Journal, 5(2), 49–55.
Lisi, F. H., Saputra, Y. D., & Wiweko, A. (2024). Evaluation of the receipt and storage of drugs in the pharmaceutical installation of the hospital should be compliant with Patju. 8(5),55.
Machali, I. (2021). Quantitative Research Methods Practical Guidelines for planning, executing and analyzing in quantitative research.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia 2019. (2019). Technical Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Service Standards in Health Centers. In Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.
Natiti, N. S., Soraya, S. A., & Puspitasari, V. (2025). Evaluation of the suitability of storage of pharmaceutical preparations based on the Pharmaceutical Standards of the Puskesmas and the concept of Islamic Sharia at the Pandanaran Health Center. Pharmacy, 10(2), 162–170.
Permenkes. (2016). Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 74 of 2016 concerning Pharmaceutical Service Standards in Health Centers. In Laws and Regulations (Vol. 72).
Pratama, W., Amalia, T., Azzahra, F., & Marliana, E. (2025). Overview of the suitability of drug storage at Pharmacy X Jonggol based on the Minister of Health Regulation No. 73 of 216 regarding Pharmaceutical Service Standards in Pharmacies. Inkofar Journal, 9(1), 167–186.
Ranti, Y. P., Mongi, J., Sambou, C., & Karauwan, F. (2021). Evaluation of the Drug Storage System Based on Pharmaceutical Service Standards at M Manado Pharmacy. Tropical Biopharmaceuticals, 4(1), 80–87. Https://Doi.Org/10.55724/J.Biofar.Trop.V4i1.312
Reza Dea Kurnilia, Tri Wijayanti, P. B. (2024). Analysis of the quality of drug management and influencing factors. Kesmas Asclepius, 6(74), 65–79. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.31539/Jka.V6i1.8871 Analysis
Ridha, E., & Lola, S. (2025). Improving The Quality Of Pharmaceutical Services: Evaluation Of Drug Storage System Based On Pharmaceutical Standards And Islamic Sharia Principles At Tlogosari Wetan Semarang Health Center. Journal Of Pharmaceutical And Sciences, 8, 384–390. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.36490/Journal-Jps.Com
Sahir, Syafrida Hafni. (2022). Research Methodology. Kbm Indonesia.
Sofwatillah, Risnita, Syahran Jailani, & Arestya Saksitha. (2024). Quantitative and Qualitative Data Analysis Techniques in Scientific Research. Genta Journal Noble, 15(2), 79–91. Https://Ejournal.Stkipbbm.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Gm
Stasiana Yunarti School of Health Sciences Bina Cipta Husada Jalan Pahlawan Gang No, K. V, South Purwokerto, T., & Tengah, J. (2023). Analisis_Penyebab_Obat_Kadaluarsa. Journal of Health and Science, xix(1), 858–4616.
Susanto, A. K., Citraningtyas, G., & Lolo, W. A. (2017). Evaluation of the storage and distribution of drugs in the warehouse of the Manado Adventist Hospital pharmacy installation. Scientific Journal of Pharmacy, 6(4), 87–96.
Tetuko, A., Nurbudiyanti, A., Rosita, M. E., Sari, E. K., & Nugraheni, D. A. (2023). Assessment of Drug Storage System in Pharmaceutical Warehouse of Private Hospital in Bantul. Generics: Journal Of Research In Pharmacy, 3(2), 120–127. Https://Doi.Org/10.14710/Genres.V3i2.17054
Tuda, I., Tampa'i, R., Maarisit, W., & Sambou, C. (2020). Evaluation of Drug Storage at the Pharmaceutical Installation of the Tuminting Health Center. Biopharmaceuticals Tropical, 3(2), 77–83. Https://Doi.Org/10.55724/J.Biofar.Trop.V3i2.288
Warani, L. L. A., Syahyeri, A. W. D., & Andriani, Y. (2024). Evaluation of Drug Storage in the Pharmaceutical Warehouse of the Saptosari Health Center, Gunungkidul Regency. Syifia Journal of Pharmacy, 2(2), 74–80. Https://Doi.Org/10.63004/Jfs.V2i2.465