Main Article Content
Abstract
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi, kepuasan kerja, dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai, dengan pengalaman kerja sebagai variabel moderasi. Fokus utama kajian ini adalah perbedaan tingkat kinerja pegawai di IPDN Kampus Papua, di mana sebagian besar pegawai berada pada kategori “baik”, namun hanya sedikit yang mencapai kategori “sangat baik”.
Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode explanatory. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 44 responden dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel dan efek moderasi.
Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi, kepuasan kerja, dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Selain itu, pengalaman kerja secara signifikan memoderasi hubungan ketiga variabel tersebut dengan kinerja, dengan efek moderasi terkuat pada hubungan antara kepuasan kerja dan kinerja pegawai.
Implikasi: Temuan ini menyiratkan bahwa peningkatan kinerja pegawai dapat dicapai melalui strategi terpadu yang mencakup penguatan kompetensi, peningkatan kepuasan kerja, dan pengembangan budaya organisasi yang adaptif, yang semuanya diperkuat oleh pengalaman kerja yang memadai.
Keywords
Article Details

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References
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References
Alsobaey, T. M., & Alkhateeb, F. Q. (2025). A Contextual Analysis of Factors Influencing Employee Performance in the Public Sector: The Case of Bahrain. International Journal of Public Administration in the Digital Age (IJPADA), 12(1), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJPADA.376011
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Asrul, A., Muhammadiah, M., & Mustari, N. (2021). Pengruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada kantor badan perencanaan pembangunan daerah kabupaten Kolaka Utara. Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP), 2(6), 2198–2209. https://doi.org/10.26618/kimap.v2i6.6421
Athanasaw, Y. (2003). Team Characteristics and Team Member Knowledge, Skills, and Ability Relationships to the Effectiveness of Cross‐Functional Teams in the Public Sector. International Journal of Public Administration, 26. https://doi.org/10.1081/PAD-120019926
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Blau, P. M. (1964). Justice in social exchange. Sociological Inquiry, 34(2). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682X.1964.tb00583.x
Bogale, A., & Lemi, K. (2024). Organizational culture: a systematic review. Cogent Business & Management, 11, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2340129
Chen, L., Huang, X., Sun, J., Zheng, Y., Graham, L., & Jiang, J. (2024). The virtue of a controlling leadership style: Authoritarian leadership, work stressors, and leader power distance orientation. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 41(2), 507–547. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10490-022-09860-7
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Gah, D. Z. R., & Syam, A. H. (2021). Pengaruh pengalaman kerja dan kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di Balai Latihan Masyarakat Makassar. Jurnal Mirai Management, 6(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.37531/mirai.v6i2.1392
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 25 (Edisi 9). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Gratia, H. S. (2021). Pengaruh faktor pendidikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan pengalaman kerja sebagai moderasi (studi pada pt. isa kabupaten barito timur). Jurnal Manajemen Sains Dan Organisasi, 2(3), 198–210. https://doi.org/10.58806/ijsshmr.2024.v3i3n08
Hasan, M., Hossen, M., Likhon, T., & Hossain, G. (2023). Assessing the Implications of Job Satisfaction towards Employee Performance: Insights from Public Servant Professionals (PSPs). 15, 57–74.
Hidayat, R. (2021). Pengaruh motivasi, kompetensi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja. Widya Cipta: Jurnal Sekretari Dan Manajemen, 5(1), 16–23. https://doi.org/10.31294/widyacipta.v5i1.8838
Hizam, S. M., Akter, H., Sentosa, I., & Ahmed, W. (2021). Digital competency of educators in the virtual learning environment: A structural equation modeling analysis. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 704(1), 12023. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/704/1/012023
Indrayani, I., Nurhatisyah, N., Damsar, D., & Wibisono, C. (2024). How does millennial employee job satisfaction affect performance? Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 14(1), 22–40. https://doi.org/10.1108/heswbl-01-2023-0004
Jufrizen, J., Khair, H., Annisa, N., & Hawariyuni, W. (2023). Person-Organization Fit and Employee Performance: Mediation Role Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment. Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen, 19, 345–363. https://doi.org/10.33830/jom.v19i2.5861.2023
Kalhoro, S., Malak, S., Memon, B., & Lashari, A. (2025). The Role Of Intrinsic And Extrinsic Job Motivational Factors In Enhancing Employee Performance: A Mediating Effect Of Employee Commitment. IBT Journal of Business Studies, 20, 141–159.
Kim, J., & Jung, H.-S. (2022). The effect of employee competency and organizational culture on employees’ perceived stress for better workplace. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(8), 4428. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19084428
Kitta, S., Nurhaeda, N., & Idris, M. (2023). Pengaruh Kompetensi, Pengalaman Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ekonomi Syariah), 6(1), 297–309. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v6i1.933
Kokiroba, E. K., Areros, W. A., & Sambul, S. A. P. (2021). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Batavia Properindo Finance Tbk. Cabang Manado. Productivity, 2(4 SE-Articles), 294–298. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/productivity/article/view/34896
Krisnawati, N. K. D., & Bagia, I. W. (2021). Pengaruh kompetensi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Bisma: Jurnal Manajemen, 7(1), 29–38. https://doi.org/10.23887/bjm.v7i1.28736
Kristof‐Brown, A., Schneider, B., & Su, R. (2023). Person‐organization fit theory and research: Conundrums, conclusions, and calls to action. Personnel Psychology, 76(2), 375–412. https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12581
Kristof, A. L. (1996). Person‐organization fit: An integrative review of its conceptualizations, measurement, and implications. Personnel Psychology, 49(1), 1–49. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1996.tb01790.x
Mai, N. K., Do, T. T., & Ho Nguyen, D. T. (2022). The impact of leadership competences, organizational learning and organizational innovation on business performance. Business Process Management Journal, 28(5/6), 1391–1411. https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-10-2021-0659
Maluegha, M. I., Ibrahim, M. B. H., Irawan, A., Yendra, Y., & Lina, R. (2024). Integrating Physical, Mental, and Emotional Wellbeing into HR Practices. Advances: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 2(2 SE-Articles), 84–96. https://doi.org/10.60079/ajeb.v2i2.189
Matrafi, M. (2024). The Impact Of Social Exchange Theory On Employee Motivation. International Journal of Management (IJM), 15(4), 130–136. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13305487
Medina-Garrido, J. A., Biedma-Ferrer, J. M., & Ramos-Rodríguez, A. R. (2017). Relationship between work-family balance, employee well-being and job performance. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administración, 30(1), 40–58. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARLA-08-2015-0202
Memon, A. H., Khahro, S. H., Memon, N. A., Memon, Z. A., & Mustafa, A. (2023). Relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance in the construction industry of Pakistan. Sustainability, 15(11), 8699. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118699
Mewahaini, H., & Sidharta, H. (2022). The Influence of Organizational Culture and Work ethic on Employees’ Performance at Mayangkara Group Company. PERFORMA, 7(6), 621–630. https://doi.org/10.37715/jp.v7i6.3041
Miao, C., Humphrey, R. H., & Qian, S. (2020). The cross‐cultural moderators of the influence of emotional intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior and counterproductive work behavior. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 31(2), 213–233. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.21385
Mousa Alriyami, H., Alneyadi, K., Alnuaimi, H., & Kampouris, I. (2024). Employees trust, perceived justice, on task performance: Mediating and moderating role of autonomy and organizational culture. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 104, 103647. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2024.103647
Nurmega, N. (2022). The Influence of Experience and Work Ability on Employee Performance at the Center for Training and Empowerment of Rural Communities in Disadvantage Areas and Makassar Transmigration. Jurnal Online Manajemen ELPEI, 2(2 SE-), 357–367. https://doi.org/10.58191/jomel.v2i2.87
Onjolo, S. (2025). Influences of Knowledge Management Processes on Employee Performance in Food Manufacturing Firms in Kenya. Journal of Strategic Management, 5(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.47604/jhrl.3264
Paparang, N. C. P., Areros, W. A., & Tatimu, V. (2021). Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor PT. Post Indonesia di Manado. Productivity, 2(2 SE-Articles), 119–123. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/productivity/article/view/33793
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