Main Article Content

Abstract

Purpose: This study explores adaptive financial risk management strategies within the context of global economic uncertainty and market volatility. It focuses on how companies can enhance financial resilience by integrating technology and adopting flexible approaches to manage traditional and emerging risks.


Research Method: The study employs a systematic literature review (SLR) methodology, examining recent studies and foundational theories. This approach allows for the identification of effective adaptive strategies and the role of advanced technologies, including AI, big data analytics, and blockchain, in strengthening financial risk management.


Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that adaptive, technology-driven strategies significantly improve companies' responsiveness to market shifts and volatility. Tailored risk management approaches—specific to sectors and regions—are most effective in addressing conventional and emerging risks. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of a skilled workforce in operating modern risk management tools and highlights the value of flexible, data-driven frameworks.


Implications: The study suggests that companies integrate technology into risk management practices, invest in workforce training, and develop strategies tailored to their industry and geographic context. These insights provide practical guidance for companies seeking to enhance financial stability and resilience. Future research should expand on these findings by exploring adaptive practices across diverse sectors and regions to offer further insights.

Keywords

financial risk management adaptive strategies economic uncertainty technology integration corporate resilience

Article Details

How to Cite
Randy, M. F., Sari M, F. I., Fadil, A. ., Wahab, W. A., & Herianto R, ⁠A H. (2026). Financial Risk Management Analysis in the Face of Market Uncertainty and Global Economic Instability. Advances in Management & Financial Reporting, 4(2), 320–335. https://doi.org/10.60079/amfr.v4i2.757

References

  1. Abaidoo, R., & Agyapong, E. K. (2023). Macroeconomic Risk, Uncertainty and Financial Market Development: Emerging Markets Perspective. Global Business Review, 09721509221145356. https://doi.org/10.1177/09721509221145356
  2. Adeusi, K. B., Jejeniwa, T. O., & Jejeniwa, T. O. (2024). Advancing financial transparency and ethical governance: innovative cost management and accountability in higher education and industry. International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research, 6(5), 1533–1546. https://doi.org/10.51594/ijmer.v6i5.1099
  3. Alfaro, L., Chari, A., Greenland, A. N., & Schott, P. K. (2020). Aggregate and firm-level stock returns during pandemics, in real time. National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26950
  4. Almagtome, A., Khaghaany, M., & Önce, S. (2020). Corporate governance quality, stakeholders’ pressure, and sustainable development: An integrated approach. International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences, 5(6), 1077. https://doi.org/10.33889/IJMEMS.2020.5.6.082
  5. Alqaralleh, H., El Khoury, R., & Alshater, M. M. (2024). Tail-risk spillovers and interconnectedness in international logistics markets: a QVAR approach. Cogent Economics & Finance, 12(1), 2411558. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2024.2411558
  6. Aslanidis, N., Christiansen, C., & P. Kouretas, G. (2023). The effects of high uncertainty risk on international stock markets. Annals of Operations Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-023-05664-0
  7. Baker, S. R., Bloom, N., & Davis, S. J. (2016). Measuring economic policy uncertainty. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 131(4), 1593–1636. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjw024
  8. Baker, S. R., Bloom, N., Davis, S. J., & Terry, S. J. (2020). Covid-induced economic uncertainty. National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26983
  9. Bloom, N., Bunn, P., Chen, S., Mizen, P., Smietanka, P., & Thwaites, G. (2019). The impact of Brexit on UK firms. National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26218
  10. Boppiniti, S. T. (2019). Machine Learning for Predictive Analytics: Enhancing Data-Driven Decision-Making Across Industries. International Journal of Sustainable Development in Computing Science, 1(3). https://www.ijsdcs.com/index.php/ijsdcs/article/view/586.
  11. Bordo, M. D., & Duca, J. V. (2020). How new fed corporate bond programs dampened the financial Accelerator in the Covid-19 recession. National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w28097
  12. Bousdekis, A., Lepenioti, K., Apostolou, D., & Mentzas, G. (2021). A review of data-driven decision-making methods for Industry 4.0 maintenance applications. Electronics, 10(7), 828. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10070828
  13. Chit, I., & Vasudevan, R. (2024). Navigating Compliance: Strategic Approaches Across Industries An Examination of Organizational Structures and Responses to Regulatory Changes. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12380/307908
  14. Clifford, W., & Smith, J. (1995). Corporate risk management: theory and practice. The Journal of Derivates, 30, 21–31. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Clifford-Smith-7/publication/228262062_Corporate_Risk_Management_Theory_and_Practice/links/55802fab08aef6760c08b3e0/Corporate-Risk-Management-Theory-and-Practice.pdf
  15. Coaffee, J., & Lee, P. (2016). Urban resilience: Planning for risk, crisis and uncertainty. Springer.
  16. Cordova Nelson, J., Kilag, O. K., & Ibañez, D. (2023). Beyond Reactivity: Proactively Managing Projects in Turbulent Environments. Excellencia: International Multi-Disciplinary Journal of Education (2994–9521), 1(5 SE-Articles), 433–445. https://multijournals.org/index.php/excellencia-imje/article/view/142
  17. Crouzet, N., & Mehrotra, N. R. (2020). Small and Large Firms over the Business Cycle. American Economic Review, 110(11), 3549–3601. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20181499
  18. Deng, Y., & Li, S. (2024). Do global and local economic policy uncertainties matter for systemic risk in the international banking system. Finance Research Letters, 59, 104752. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2023.104752
  19. Diebold, F. X., & Yılmaz, K. (2015). Financial and macroeconomic connectedness: A network approach to measurement and monitoring. Oxford University Press, USA.
  20. Engle, R. F., Giglio, S., Kelly, B., Lee, H., & Stroebel, J. (2020). Hedging climate change news. The Review of Financial Studies, 33(3), 1184–1216. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhz072
  21. Graham, J., & Kaye, D. (2015). A risk management approach to business continuity: Aligning business continuity and corporate governance. Rothstein Publishing.
  22. Gupta, O. (2021). The Effectiveness of Different Portfolio Diversification Strategies on Reducing Risk: A Survey Based on Financial Advisors. Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 12(6). https://doi.org/10.48047/jcdr.2021.12.06.328
  23. Harrigan, K. R. (1985). Strategic flexibility: A management guide for changing times. Simon and Schuster.
  24. Iriani, N., Agustianti, A., Sucianti, R., Rahman, A., & Putera, W. (2024). Understanding Risk and Uncertainty Management: A Qualitative Inquiry into Developing Business Strategies Amidst Global Economic Shifts, Government Policies, and Market Volatility. Golden Ratio of Finance Management, 4(2), 62–77. https://doi.org/10.52970/grfm.v4i2.444
  25. Jameaba, M.-S. (2020). Digitization revolution, FinTech disruption, and financial stability: Using the case of Indonesian banking ecosystem to highlight wide-ranging digitization opportunities and major challenges. FinTech Disruption, and Financial Stability: Using the Case of Indonesian Banking Ecosystem to Highlight Wide-Ranging Digitization Opportunities and Major Challenges (July 16 2, 2020). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3529924
  26. Lang, C., Xu, D., Corbet, S., Hu, Y., & Goodell, J. W. (2024). Global financial risk and market connectedness: An empirical analysis of COVOL and major financial markets. International Review of Financial Analysis, 93, 103152. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103152
  27. Murphy, A. G., Hartell, J., Cárdenas, V., & Skees, J. R. (2012). Risk management instruments for food price volatility and weather risk in Latin America and the Caribbean: The use of risk management instruments. https://doi.org/10.18235/0006936
  28. Nikolakis, W., John, L., & Krishnan, H. (2018). How blockchain can shape sustainable global value chains: An evidence, verifiability, and enforceability (EVE) framework. Sustainability, 10(11), 3926. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10113926
  29. Olalere, O. E., & Mukuddem-Petersen, J. (2024). Geopolitical risk, economic policy uncertainty, and bank stability in BRICS countries. Cogent Economics & Finance, 12(1), 2290368. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2023.2290368
  30. Paramesha, M., Rane, N. L., & Rane, J. (2024). Big data analytics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, internet of things, and blockchain for enhanced business intelligence. Partners Universal Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 1(2), 110–133. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12827323
  31. Parris, D. L., Dapko, J. L., Arnold, R. W., & Arnold, D. (2016). Exploring transparency: a new framework for responsible business management. Management Decision, 54(1), 222–247. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-07-2015-0279
  32. Perumalsamy, J., Althati, C., & Shanmugam, L. (2022). Advanced AI and Machine Learning Techniques for Predictive Analytics in Annuity Products: Enhancing Risk Assessment and Pricing Accuracy. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 2(2), 51–82. https://www.thesciencebrigade.com/JAIR/article/view/259
  33. Rizal S, M., Siraj, M. L., Syarifuddin, S., Tadampali, A. C. T., Zainal, H., & Mahmud, R. (2024). Understanding Financial Risk Dynamics: Systematic Literature Review inquiry into Credit, Market, and Operational Risks: (A Long-life Lesson From Global Perspective to Indonesia Market Financial Strategy). Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 7(2 SE-Articles), 1186–1213. https://doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v7i2.927
  34. Röser, M. (2024). More certainty in uncertainty: A special life-cycle approach for management decisions in volatile markets. Journal of Management Control, 1–33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00187-023-00364-z
  35. Settembre-Blundo, D., González-Sánchez, R., Medina-Salgado, S., & García-Muiña, F. E. (2021). Flexibility and Resilience in Corporate Decision Making: A New Sustainability-Based Risk Management System in Uncertain Times. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 22(2), 107–132. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40171-021-00277-7
  36. Shabir, M., Jiang, P., Shahab, Y., & Wang, P. (2023). Geopolitical, economic uncertainty and bank risk: Do CEO power and board strength matter? International Review of Financial Analysis, 87, 102603. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102603
  37. Shao, H., Zhou, B., Wang, D., & An, Z. (2024). Navigating Uncertainty: The Micro-Level Dynamics of Economic Policy Uncertainty and Systemic Financial Risk in China’s Financial Institutions. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01730-x
  38. Sheikh, U. A., Asadi, M., Roubaud, D., & Hammoudeh, S. (2024). Global uncertainties and Australian financial markets: Quantile time-frequency connectedness. International Review of Financial Analysis, 92, 103098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103098
  39. Shrestha, A., Tamošaitienė, J., Martek, I., Hosseini, M. R., & Edwards, D. J. (2019). A principal-agent theory perspective on PPP risk allocation. Sustainability, 11(22), 6455. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226455
  40. Tatiparti, S., Mahajan, K. N., Reddi, S. K., Aancy, H. M., & Kumar, B. (2023). Analyzing the financial Risk Factors Impacting the Economic Benefits of the Consumer Electronic Goods Manufacturing Industry in India. Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Systems, 22(04), 823–847. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219686723500385
  41. Tsaban, S., & Shavit, T. (2024). The Agency Problem of the Modern Era – The Conflict Between Shareholders’ and Managers’ Motives to Invest in Happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 25(7), 102. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-024-00810-2
  42. von Wallis, M., & Klein, C. (2015). Ethical requirement and financial interest: a literature review on socially responsible investing. Business Research, 8(1), 61–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40685-014-0015-7
  43. Wang, R. (2024). Safeguarding Enterprise Prosperity: An In-depth Analysis of Financial Management Strategies. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-024-01752-z
  44. Yang, L., & Hamori, S. (2021). Systemic risk and economic policy uncertainty: International evidence from the crude oil market. Economic Analysis and Policy, 69, 142–158. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2020.12.001
  45. Zheng, C., Chen, S., & Dong, Z. (2021). Economic fluctuation, local government bond risk and risk-taking of city commercial banks. Sustainability, 13(17), 9871. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13179871
  46. Zong, Z., & Guan, Y. (2024). AI-Driven Intelligent Data Analytics and Predictive Analysis in Industry 4.0: Transforming Knowledge, Innovation, and Efficiency. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-024-02001-z
  47. Zubairu, R., & Yahaya, O. A. (2024). The influence of audit quality on financial reporting quality, mediated by audit committee effectiveness in Nigerian listed companies. European Management Review, 21(1), 1–22. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Onipe-Yahaya/publication/381482911_