Main Article Content
Abstract
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga, promosi, dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor listrik di Indonesia serta mengkaji peran kepercayaan konsumen sebagai variabel intervening.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei terhadap 218 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, regresi linier berganda, uji t, uji F, koefisien determinasi, serta path analysis dengan IBM SPSS.
Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga, promosi, dan kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, dengan kualitas produk sebagai variabel yang paling dominan. Ketiga variabel tersebut juga berpengaruh positif terhadap kepercayaan konsumen. Namun, kepercayaan konsumen menunjukkan pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, sehingga perannya sebagai variabel intervening belum dapat dibuktikan secara empiris.
Implikasi: Temuan ini menjadi masukan bagi produsen dalam menyusun strategi harga, promosi, dan peningkatan kualitas produk guna meningkatkan keputusan pembelian sepeda motor listrik.
Originalitas: Penelitian ini memberikan bukti empiris mengenai hubungan antara harga, promosi, kualitas produk, dan kepercayaan konsumen dalam konteks pemasaran sepeda motor listrik di Indonesia.
Keywords
Article Details

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References
- Afrizal, A., & Nugroho, F. (2022). The effect of promotion, price, and brand image on purchase decisions on E-commerce Shopee in Pangkalpinang City. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(3), 2457–2464. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i3.6454
- Anantharaman, R., Prashar, S., & Vijay, T. S. (2023). Uncovering the role of consumer trust and bandwagon effect influencing purchase intention: an empirical investigation in social commerce platforms. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 31(6), 1199–1219. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2022.2070526
- Apriansyah, R., Hermanto, H., Yusnedi, Y., Warnadi, W., & Suwaji, S. (2022). The Effect of Promotion on Purchase Decisions Medied by Consumer Buying Interest in Small Medium Business Banana and Onion Chips In Rengat District. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 11(1), 136–140. https://doi.org/10.34006/jmbi.v11i1.475
- Darise, N. T., Akbar, M. A., & Lina, R. (2025). The Impact of Price and Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions. Advances in Business & Industrial Marketing Research, 3(2), 90–102. https://doi.org/10.60079/abim.v3i2.485
- Dewi, B. S., Prayoga, Y., & Rambe, B. H. (2022). Influence of Product Quality, Promotion, Price, Trust on the Purchase Decision at Alfa Scorpii Rantauprapat. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 3(4), 571–578. https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.qems1025
- Enjela, D. K. (2022). Determinan Brand Trust terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: Kajian Literatur. Journal Of Business And Economics (Jbe) Upi Yptk, 7(3), 488–493. https://doi.org/10.35134/jbeupiyptk.v7i3.201
- Fatimah, T. F. N., Sutrisna, A., & Pauzy, D. M. (2022). Effect of Product Quality and Promotion on Purchase Decisions Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Journal of Indonesian Management, 2(3), 895–904. https://www.academia.edu/download/101614749/57.-tessa-fitrah-nur-fatimah-arga-sutrisna-depy-muhamad-pauzy.pdf.
- Febriandini, F., Pauzy, D. M., & Barlian, B. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Word of Mouth dan Kepercayaan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: Survei pada Konsumen Wardah Cosmetic di Muara Cosmetic & Parfume. ULIL ALBAB: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(1), 99–103. https://doi.org/10.56799/jim.v2i1.897
- Gopar, I. A., & Nurhidayati, D. T. U. (2022). Pengaruh Citra Merek, Harga Dan Kualitas Pembelian Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(04), 633–638. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v11i04.1284
- Gulo, T., Suryati, L., & Ginting, R. S. I. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Fa. Banang Jaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 10(3), 545–558. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v10i3.1508
- Habib, N., Khoso, S. H., & Javed, A. (2022). Customer Trust and Purchase Intention in Online Shopping: An Integrated Model. Journal of Development and Social Sciences, 3(3), 648–665. https://doi.org/10.47205/jdss.2022(3-III)62
- Haris, A. (2023). The Effect of Service Quality and Product Attributes on Customer Loyalty. Advances in Business & Industrial Marketing Research, 1(1 SE-Articles), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.60079/abim.v1i1.45
- Hazrati Havidz, H. B. (2022). Effect of Price Perception and Service Quality on Purchase Decisions. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 3(4), 469–481. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v3i4.1473
- Hidajat, K., & Setiawan, R. A. (2022). Persepsi kemudahan, manfaat, harga dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan belanja: peran moderasi kepercayaan pelanggan. MBR (Management and Business Review), 6(1), 102–112. https://doi.org/10.21067/mbr.v6i1.6981
- Hidayat, A. R., & Siska, E. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Harga Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Sepeda Motor Listrik Di Depok. Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif, 2(4), 195–208. https://doi.org/10.59581/jmk-widyakarya.v2i4.3654
- Kusuma, A. C., Listyorini, S., & Hadi, S. P. (2022). Pengaruh persepsi harga, brand image, dan electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) terhadap keputusan pembelian (studi pada konsumen Emina Cosmetics di Kota Semarang). Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 11(1), 118–126. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiab.2022.33528
- Margareta, M., & Susanto, E. H. (2022). Pengaruh Promotion dan Brand Image terhadap Purchase Decision di Universitas Tarumanagara. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(2), 131–136. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v6i2.17808
- Mariarta, I. K., & Mahyuni, L. P. (2025). Menakar Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Harga, Kualitas Produk, Brand Image, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Dampaknya Pada Trust dan Keputusan Pembelian Motor Yamaha. Jurnal Locus Penelitian Dan Pengabdian, 4(5), 2087–2102. https://doi.org/10.58344/locus.v4i5.3992
- Mulyadi, M. M., Sari, N. L. P. R. M., Adi, I. N. R., & Saputri, L. G. E. A. (2022). Pengaruh Customer Relationship Marketing, Brand Awareness dan Price Perception Terhadap Buying Decision (Studi Kasus Konsumen Brand Skincare Somethin C). Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(03), 254–263. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v11i03.1172
- Oktavian, R. F., & Wahyudi, H. (2022). The influence of product quality and price on purchase decisions. Almana: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 379–392. https://doi.org/10.36555/almana.v6i2.1911
- Pakpahan, E., & Idris, I. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Online Customer Review dan Citra Merek Terhadap Consumer Trust Dengan Keputusan Pembelian Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi pada Pengguna Tokopedia di Kota Semarang). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 11(6). https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/djom/article/view/36626
- Pradani, R. E. (2025). Pengaruh Promosi dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Listrik di Uwinfly Paiton. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(3), 2703–2710. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i3.2348
- Pratiwi, T., Lubis, P. S., Suwaryu, L., & Kusnanto, D. (2022). The Effect of Promotion and Quality Service on Purchase Decisions at Gramedia World Karawang. Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 20(2), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.31253/pe.v20i2.1181
- Radiansyah, A., & Dwinanda, A. (2022). The Effect Of Product Quality, Price, And Promotion On Purchase Decision At Dahari Store Kota Pangkal Pinang (Case Study on Customers in The City of Pangkal Pinang 2022). International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(3), 2435–2446. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i3.6438
- Randika, F., & As’ad, A. G. (2022). Pengaruh kualitas produk, kepercayaan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan kepuasan konsumen sebagai variabel intervening pada Bengkel Lancar Motor Klabang Bondowoso. 20(1). http://repository.unars.ac.id/id/eprint/378%0A
- Ridwanudin, R., & Oktafani, F. (2022). Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: Studi Kasus pada pengguna Samsung Galaxy S20 Series di Indonesia. JURISMA: Jurnal Riset Bisnis & Manajemen, 12(2), 221–229. https://doi.org/10.34010/jurisma.v12i2.5170
- Setiawan, C., & Octarina, D. (2022). The effect of promotion on purchase decision at Cafe Praja Bintaro, South Tangerang. The Effect of Promotion on Purchase Decision at Cafe Praja Bintaro, South Tangerang, 6(1), 10. http://repository.iptrisakti.ac.id/id/eprint/4150%0A
- Simamora, E., Rezeki, S., Erica, D., Manik, M., & Rafika, I. (2026). Pengaruh Promosi dan Kepercayaan Konsumen terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Usaha Dagang Deni Motor. JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian Dan Pengabdian, 5(6), 3999–4014. https://doi.org/10.58344/locus.v5i6.5782
- Suwaryu, L., & Taufiqurahman, E. (2022). The Effect of Sales Promotion and Trust on Purchase Decisions on the Lazada Marketplace: marketing Management. Primanomics: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 20(3), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.31253/pe.v20i3.1479
- Syaiful, R., & Astuti, M. (2022). The Effect of Product Quality, Price and Product Design on Purchasing Decisions of Sasword Disutoru Products: Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Desain Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Sasword Disutoru. Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review, 14, 10–21070. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler.v14i0.750
- Wang, J., Shahzad, F., Ahmad, Z., Abdullah, M., & Hassan, N. M. (2022). Trust and consumers’ purchase intention in a social commerce platform: A meta-analytic approach. Sage Open, 12(2), 21582440221091264. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221091262
- Wicaksono, N. J. S., & Sutanto, J. E. (2022). The Impact of Product Variation, Product Quality, and Service Quality on Purchase Decision of Ko-Kopian Products. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(1), 570–577. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i1.4860
- Zielke, S., De Toni, D., & Mazzon, J. A. (2022). Cognitive, emotional and inferential paths from price perception to buying intention in an integrated brand price image model. SN Business & Economics, 3(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43546-022-00395-z
References
Afrizal, A., & Nugroho, F. (2022). The effect of promotion, price, and brand image on purchase decisions on E-commerce Shopee in Pangkalpinang City. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(3), 2457–2464. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i3.6454
Anantharaman, R., Prashar, S., & Vijay, T. S. (2023). Uncovering the role of consumer trust and bandwagon effect influencing purchase intention: an empirical investigation in social commerce platforms. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 31(6), 1199–1219. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2022.2070526
Apriansyah, R., Hermanto, H., Yusnedi, Y., Warnadi, W., & Suwaji, S. (2022). The Effect of Promotion on Purchase Decisions Medied by Consumer Buying Interest in Small Medium Business Banana and Onion Chips In Rengat District. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 11(1), 136–140. https://doi.org/10.34006/jmbi.v11i1.475
Darise, N. T., Akbar, M. A., & Lina, R. (2025). The Impact of Price and Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions. Advances in Business & Industrial Marketing Research, 3(2), 90–102. https://doi.org/10.60079/abim.v3i2.485
Dewi, B. S., Prayoga, Y., & Rambe, B. H. (2022). Influence of Product Quality, Promotion, Price, Trust on the Purchase Decision at Alfa Scorpii Rantauprapat. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 3(4), 571–578. https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.qems1025
Enjela, D. K. (2022). Determinan Brand Trust terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: Kajian Literatur. Journal Of Business And Economics (Jbe) Upi Yptk, 7(3), 488–493. https://doi.org/10.35134/jbeupiyptk.v7i3.201
Fatimah, T. F. N., Sutrisna, A., & Pauzy, D. M. (2022). Effect of Product Quality and Promotion on Purchase Decisions Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Journal of Indonesian Management, 2(3), 895–904. https://www.academia.edu/download/101614749/57.-tessa-fitrah-nur-fatimah-arga-sutrisna-depy-muhamad-pauzy.pdf.
Febriandini, F., Pauzy, D. M., & Barlian, B. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Word of Mouth dan Kepercayaan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: Survei pada Konsumen Wardah Cosmetic di Muara Cosmetic & Parfume. ULIL ALBAB: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(1), 99–103. https://doi.org/10.56799/jim.v2i1.897
Gopar, I. A., & Nurhidayati, D. T. U. (2022). Pengaruh Citra Merek, Harga Dan Kualitas Pembelian Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(04), 633–638. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v11i04.1284
Gulo, T., Suryati, L., & Ginting, R. S. I. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Fa. Banang Jaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 10(3), 545–558. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v10i3.1508
Habib, N., Khoso, S. H., & Javed, A. (2022). Customer Trust and Purchase Intention in Online Shopping: An Integrated Model. Journal of Development and Social Sciences, 3(3), 648–665. https://doi.org/10.47205/jdss.2022(3-III)62
Haris, A. (2023). The Effect of Service Quality and Product Attributes on Customer Loyalty. Advances in Business & Industrial Marketing Research, 1(1 SE-Articles), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.60079/abim.v1i1.45
Hazrati Havidz, H. B. (2022). Effect of Price Perception and Service Quality on Purchase Decisions. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 3(4), 469–481. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v3i4.1473
Hidajat, K., & Setiawan, R. A. (2022). Persepsi kemudahan, manfaat, harga dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan belanja: peran moderasi kepercayaan pelanggan. MBR (Management and Business Review), 6(1), 102–112. https://doi.org/10.21067/mbr.v6i1.6981
Hidayat, A. R., & Siska, E. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Harga Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Sepeda Motor Listrik Di Depok. Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif, 2(4), 195–208. https://doi.org/10.59581/jmk-widyakarya.v2i4.3654
Kusuma, A. C., Listyorini, S., & Hadi, S. P. (2022). Pengaruh persepsi harga, brand image, dan electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) terhadap keputusan pembelian (studi pada konsumen Emina Cosmetics di Kota Semarang). Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 11(1), 118–126. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiab.2022.33528
Margareta, M., & Susanto, E. H. (2022). Pengaruh Promotion dan Brand Image terhadap Purchase Decision di Universitas Tarumanagara. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(2), 131–136. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v6i2.17808
Mariarta, I. K., & Mahyuni, L. P. (2025). Menakar Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Harga, Kualitas Produk, Brand Image, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Dampaknya Pada Trust dan Keputusan Pembelian Motor Yamaha. Jurnal Locus Penelitian Dan Pengabdian, 4(5), 2087–2102. https://doi.org/10.58344/locus.v4i5.3992
Mulyadi, M. M., Sari, N. L. P. R. M., Adi, I. N. R., & Saputri, L. G. E. A. (2022). Pengaruh Customer Relationship Marketing, Brand Awareness dan Price Perception Terhadap Buying Decision (Studi Kasus Konsumen Brand Skincare Somethin C). Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(03), 254–263. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v11i03.1172
Oktavian, R. F., & Wahyudi, H. (2022). The influence of product quality and price on purchase decisions. Almana: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 379–392. https://doi.org/10.36555/almana.v6i2.1911
Pakpahan, E., & Idris, I. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Online Customer Review dan Citra Merek Terhadap Consumer Trust Dengan Keputusan Pembelian Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi pada Pengguna Tokopedia di Kota Semarang). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 11(6). https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/djom/article/view/36626
Pradani, R. E. (2025). Pengaruh Promosi dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Listrik di Uwinfly Paiton. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(3), 2703–2710. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i3.2348
Pratiwi, T., Lubis, P. S., Suwaryu, L., & Kusnanto, D. (2022). The Effect of Promotion and Quality Service on Purchase Decisions at Gramedia World Karawang. Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 20(2), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.31253/pe.v20i2.1181
Radiansyah, A., & Dwinanda, A. (2022). The Effect Of Product Quality, Price, And Promotion On Purchase Decision At Dahari Store Kota Pangkal Pinang (Case Study on Customers in The City of Pangkal Pinang 2022). International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(3), 2435–2446. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i3.6438
Randika, F., & As’ad, A. G. (2022). Pengaruh kualitas produk, kepercayaan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan kepuasan konsumen sebagai variabel intervening pada Bengkel Lancar Motor Klabang Bondowoso. 20(1). http://repository.unars.ac.id/id/eprint/378%0A
Ridwanudin, R., & Oktafani, F. (2022). Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian: Studi Kasus pada pengguna Samsung Galaxy S20 Series di Indonesia. JURISMA: Jurnal Riset Bisnis & Manajemen, 12(2), 221–229. https://doi.org/10.34010/jurisma.v12i2.5170
Setiawan, C., & Octarina, D. (2022). The effect of promotion on purchase decision at Cafe Praja Bintaro, South Tangerang. The Effect of Promotion on Purchase Decision at Cafe Praja Bintaro, South Tangerang, 6(1), 10. http://repository.iptrisakti.ac.id/id/eprint/4150%0A
Simamora, E., Rezeki, S., Erica, D., Manik, M., & Rafika, I. (2026). Pengaruh Promosi dan Kepercayaan Konsumen terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Usaha Dagang Deni Motor. JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian Dan Pengabdian, 5(6), 3999–4014. https://doi.org/10.58344/locus.v5i6.5782
Suwaryu, L., & Taufiqurahman, E. (2022). The Effect of Sales Promotion and Trust on Purchase Decisions on the Lazada Marketplace: marketing Management. Primanomics: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 20(3), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.31253/pe.v20i3.1479
Syaiful, R., & Astuti, M. (2022). The Effect of Product Quality, Price and Product Design on Purchasing Decisions of Sasword Disutoru Products: Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Desain Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Sasword Disutoru. Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review, 14, 10–21070. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler.v14i0.750
Wang, J., Shahzad, F., Ahmad, Z., Abdullah, M., & Hassan, N. M. (2022). Trust and consumers’ purchase intention in a social commerce platform: A meta-analytic approach. Sage Open, 12(2), 21582440221091264. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221091262
Wicaksono, N. J. S., & Sutanto, J. E. (2022). The Impact of Product Variation, Product Quality, and Service Quality on Purchase Decision of Ko-Kopian Products. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(1), 570–577. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i1.4860
Zielke, S., De Toni, D., & Mazzon, J. A. (2022). Cognitive, emotional and inferential paths from price perception to buying intention in an integrated brand price image model. SN Business & Economics, 3(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43546-022-00395-z