Main Article Content
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to examine the effects of the digital work environment, organizational culture, and work commitment on employee performance, with job satisfaction serving as a mediating variable in the banking sector in Makassar.
Research Method: This study employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. Data were collected from 184 banking employees using purposive sampling techniques. The data were analyzed using covariance-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the assistance of AMOS to test both direct and indirect relationships among the variables.
Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that the digital work environment, organizational culture, and work commitment have positive and significant effects on job satisfaction. Job satisfaction also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Furthermore, the digital work environment and work commitment have both direct and indirect effects on employee performance, indicating partial mediation through job satisfaction. In contrast, organizational culture does not directly affect employee performance, but it has a significant indirect effect through job satisfaction, indicating full mediation.
Implications: The study highlights the importance of integrating digital transformation initiatives with effective human resource management practices. Banking organizations should focus on creating supportive digital work environments, strengthening organizational culture, and fostering employee commitment in order to enhance job satisfaction and improve overall performance.
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References
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- Brahmasari, I. A., & Suprayetno, A. (2008). Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan budaya organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja serta dampaknya terhadap kinerja. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 10(2), 124–135
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- Rahmawati, D., & Sudiro, A. (2022). Lingkungan kerja digital dan kepuasan kerja. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 13(1), 56–71.
- Reference:
- Bentley, T. A., Teo, S. T. T., McLeod, L., Tan, F., Bosua, R., & Gloet, M. (2016). The role of organisational support in teleworker wellbeing: A socio-technical systems approach. Applied Ergonomics, 52, 207–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2015.07.019
- Rina, M., et al. (2021). Job satisfaction as mediator. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 25(3), 421–438.
- Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2019). Organizational behavior. Pearson.
- Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational culture and leadership. Jossey-Bass.
- Trang, N. T. T., et al. (2021). Organizational culture and performance. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(6), 1045–1055.
- Venkatesh, V., et al. (2003). UTAUT. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478.
- Wahyuni, S., et al. (2021). Komitmen afektif dan kinerja. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 18(3), 267–284.
- Yousef, D. A. (2017). Organizational commitment and job satisfaction. International Journal of Public Administration, 40(1), 77–88.
References
Borman, W. C., & Motowidlo, S. J. (1993). Expanding the criterion domain to include elements of contextual performance. In N. Schmitt & W. C. Borman (Eds.), Personnel selection in organizations (pp. 71–98). Jossey-Bass.
Brahmasari, I. A., & Suprayetno, A. (2008). Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan budaya organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja serta dampaknya terhadap kinerja. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 10(2), 124–135
Campbell, J. P., McCloy, R. A., Oppler, S. H., & Sager, C. E. (1993). A theory of performance. In N. Schmitt & W. C. Borman (Eds.), Personnel selection in organizations (pp. 35–70). Jossey-Bass.
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340.
Denison, D., Lief, C., & Ward, J. L. (2012). Culture in organizations. Family Business Review, 17(1), 61–70.
Griffin, M. A., Neal, A., & Parker, S. K. (2007). A new model of work role performance. Academy of Management Journal, 50(2), 327–347.
Handayani, T., Riana, D., & Sari, R. P. (2020). Pengaruh sistem informasi terhadap kinerja karyawan perbankan. Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 16(2), 67–81.
Herzberg, F., Mausner, B., & Snyderman, B. B. (1959). The motivation to work. John Wiley & Sons.
Jorgensen, F., Becker, K., & Matthews, J. (2019). Organizational commitment in change. Journal of Change Management, 9(4), 383–404.
Judge, T. A., Thoresen, C. J., Bono, J. E., & Patton, G. K. (2001). Job satisfaction–job performance relationship. Psychological Bulletin, 127(3), 376–407.
Locke, E. A. (1976). The nature and causes of job satisfaction. In M. D. Dunnette (Ed.), Handbook of industrial psychology.
Mangkunegara, A. A. P. (2017). Manajemen sumber daya manusia perusahaan. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mathis, R. L., & Jackson, J. H. (2016). Human resource management. Cengage Learning.
Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1991). Organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), 61–89.
Nurjanah, S., et al. (2021). Lingkungan kerja digital dan kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 24(1), 45–62.
Pancasila, I., et al. (2020). Work motivation and performance. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(6), 387–397.
Prasetyo, I., & Wahyudin, U. (2021). Komitmen organisasi dan kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 19(2), 312–325.
Rahmawati, D., & Sudiro, A. (2022). Lingkungan kerja digital dan kepuasan kerja. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 13(1), 56–71.
Reference:
Bentley, T. A., Teo, S. T. T., McLeod, L., Tan, F., Bosua, R., & Gloet, M. (2016). The role of organisational support in teleworker wellbeing: A socio-technical systems approach. Applied Ergonomics, 52, 207–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2015.07.019
Rina, M., et al. (2021). Job satisfaction as mediator. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 25(3), 421–438.
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2019). Organizational behavior. Pearson.
Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational culture and leadership. Jossey-Bass.
Trang, N. T. T., et al. (2021). Organizational culture and performance. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(6), 1045–1055.
Venkatesh, V., et al. (2003). UTAUT. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478.
Wahyuni, S., et al. (2021). Komitmen afektif dan kinerja. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 18(3), 267–284.
Yousef, D. A. (2017). Organizational commitment and job satisfaction. International Journal of Public Administration, 40(1), 77–88.