Main Article Content
Abstract
This study's objective was to examine and determine the impact of work motivation and work discipline on employee performance at PT. PLN (Persero) Transmission Implementation Unit (UPT) MAKASSAR. This study's demographic consisted of 50 employees from PT PLN (PERSERO) Transmission Implementation Unit (UPT) MAKASSAR. Using census sampling, all populations are represented in the sample. The data source is primary data obtained from respondents' responses to questionnaires. The data analysis method entails descriptive statistical analysis, validity tests, normality tests, reliability tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, autocorrelation tests, hypothesis testing via multiple linear regression analysis, t-tests, f-tests, and determination coefficient tests. This study's findings indicate that work motivation positively and statistically significantly influences employee performance. While the work discipline variable has a positive but insignificant effect on employee performance, this study demonstrates that work motivation and work discipline together significantly impact employee performance. The results of this study show conclusively that the positive relationship between work motivation and work discipline on employee performance is a crucial factor in achieving company success, as employees who are motivated and disciplined at work tend to contribute more significantly to achieving company objectives.
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References
- Angriani, M. R., & Eliyana, A. (2020). The effect of work discipline and compensation on employee performance in the government office. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(11), 1710–1714. https://www.sysrevpharm.org/articles/the-effect-of-work-discipline-and-compensation-on-employee-performance-in-the-government-office.pdf
- Bawelle, M., & Sepang, J. (2016). Pengaruh etos kerja, gairah kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. BRI cabang Tahuna. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.4.3.2016.14120
- Carvalho, A. D. C., Riana, I. G., & Soares, A. D. C. (2020). Motivation on job satisfaction and employee performance. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 7(5), 13–23. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328143505.pdf
- Dapu, V. A. W. (2015). The influence of work discipline, leadership, and motivation on Employee performance at PT. Trakindo utama manado. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.3.3.2015.9395
- Dheviests, T. A., & Riyanto, S. (2020). The influence of work discipline, self-efficacy and work environment on employee performance in the Building Plant D Department at PT Gajah Tunggal Tbk. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 5(1), 1062–1069. https://www.ijisrt.com/assets/upload/files/IJISRT20JAN418.pdf
- Elqadri, Z. M., & Wardoyo, D. T. W. (2015). The influence of motivation and discipline work against employee work productivity tona’an markets. Rev. Eur. Stud., 7, 59. https://heinonline.org/hol-cgi-bin/get_pdf.cgi?handle=hein.journals/rveurost7§ion=384
- Handoko, T. H. (2012). Manajemen personalia dan sumber daya manusia. BFEE UGM.
- Hasibuan, M. S. P., & Hasibuan, H. M. S. P. (2016). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Bumi Aksara.
- Hersona, S., & Sidharta, I. (2017). Influence of leadership function, motivation and work discipline on employees’performance. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 15(3), 528–537. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2017.015.03.18
- Indriyani, S. (2016). Pengaruh pelatihan kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada PT. Paradise Island Furniture. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Indonesia (JMBI), 5(1), 50–61. http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jpeb/article/view/2006
- Ismawati, I., Djaelani, A. Q., & Slamet, A. R. (2017). Pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dibagian produksi (studi kasus pada PT. Gatra Mapan Ngijo Karangploso). E-JRM: Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen, 6(03). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/229617570.pdf
- Juma, C. A., & Moronge, M. (2015). Influence of progressive discipline of employee performance in Kenya: A Case OF Mukurwe-Ini Wakulima Dairy Ltd. Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management, 2(105), 1549–1594. https://www.academia.edu/download/48406624/Carol_Publication..pdf
- Khuong, M., & Linh, U. (2020). Influence of work-related stress on employee motivation, job satisfaction and employee loyalty in hospitality industry. Management Science Letters, 10(14), 3279–3290. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.6.010
- Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2010). Principles of marketing. Pearson education.
- Kusumayanti, K., Ratnasari, S. L., & Hakim, L. (2020). Pengaruh motivasi kerja, disiplin kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Daerah Pemerintah Kota Batam. Bening, 7(2), 178–192. https://doi.org/10.33373/bening.v7i2.2445
- Lee, C.-W., & Kusumah, A. (2020). Analysis of the influence of the emotional, intellectual and spiritual intelligence on employee performance with work motivation as a moderating variable. Management and Economics Review, 5(1), 51–67. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=872932
- Lun, F. N. G. (2016). Pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pemandu wisata (guide) di Loh Liang dan Loh Buaya Kawasan Taman Nasional Komodo. Thesis]. Universitas Terbuka Jakarta, Jakarta. http://repository.ut.ac.id/7386/1/42937.pdf
- Mangkunegara, A. A. A. P. (2014). Manajemen sumber daya manusia perusahaan. Remaja Rosdakarya.
- Murti, H., & Srimulyani, V. A. (2018). Pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan variabel pemediasi kepuasaan kerja pada PDAM Kota Madiun. JRMA (Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Akuntansi), 1(1), 10–17. http://portal.widyamandala.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/jrma/article/view/82
- Nawawi, H. (2008). Perencanaan sumber daya manusia: untuk bisnis yang kompetitif. Penerbit Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.
- Nisyak, I. R., & Triyonowati, T. (2016). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), 5(4). http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/download/640/650
- Olusadum, N. J., & Anulika, N. J. (2018). Impact of motivation on employee performance: a study of alvanikoku federal college of eduaction. Sigma, 1(1), 53–65. https://econpapers.repec.org/article/jfrjms111/v_3a9_3ay_3a2018_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a53-65.htm
- Parashakti, R. D., & Refahla, M. (2018). Effect of motivation and job stress on employee performance (case study of general support and marketing division and enterprise service division of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk.). European Journal of Business and Management, 10 (18), 51, 57. http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/manager/t!@file_artikel_abstrak/Isi_Artikel_727843837017.pdf
- Priarso, M. T., Diatmono, P., & Mariam, S. (2018). The effect of transformational leadership style, work motivation, and work environment on employee performance that in mediation by job satisfaction variables in Pt. Gynura Consulindo. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 18(2), 165–176. https://www.trijurnal.lemlit.trisakti.ac.id/index.php/ber/article/view/5334
- Razak, A., Sarpan, S., & Ramlan, R. (2018). Effect of leadership style, motivation and work discipline on employee performance in PT. ABC MAKASSAR. International Review of Management and Marketing, 8(6), 67. https://search.proquest.com/openview/c7a1aa7937bebc409727cbeb4779d23c/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=816339
- Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2008). Perilaku organisasi edisi ke-12. Jakarta: Salemba Empat, 11.
- Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2013). Essentials of organizational behavior. In Pearson (Vol. 12). https://id1lib.org/book/5156824/48bfac
- Rosmaini, R., & Tanjung, H. (2019). Pengaruh kompetensi, motivasi dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen, 2(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.30596/maneggio.v2i1.3366
- Runtunuwu, H. J., Lapian, J., & Dotulong, L. (2015). Pengaruh disiplin, penempatan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada badan pelayanan perizinan terpadu kota manado. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.3.3.2015.9313
- Siswanto, B. (2019). Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. JIMS, 7(2). https://osf.io/preprints/inarxiv/9frzv/
- Sondang, S. P. (2008). Organisasi kepemimpinan dan prilaku organisasi. Gunung Agung Jakarta.
- Sugiyono, S. (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta Bandung.
- Susanto, N. (2019). Pengaruh motivasi kerja, kepuasan kerja, dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada divisi penjualan PT Rembaka. Agora, 7(1). http://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/8153
- Sutrisno, E. (2016). Manajemen sumber daya manusia, kencana prenada. Jakarta: Media Group.
- Thaief, I., & Baharuddin, A. (2015). Effect of training, compensation and work discipline against employee job performance. Rev. Eur. Stud., 7, 23. https://heinonline.org/hol-cgi-bin/get_pdf.cgi?handle=hein.journals/rveurost7§ion=343
- Turang, R. C. (2015). Influence of leadership style, motivation, and work discipline on employee performance in Pt. Dayana Cipta. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 15(4). https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jbie/article/view/9650
- Yulius, W. S. (2019). Pengaruh disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Balai Pemantapan Kawasan Hutan Wilayah VII MAKASSAR. Universitas Negeri Makasssar. http://eprints.unm.ac.id/14418/
References
Angriani, M. R., & Eliyana, A. (2020). The effect of work discipline and compensation on employee performance in the government office. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(11), 1710–1714. https://www.sysrevpharm.org/articles/the-effect-of-work-discipline-and-compensation-on-employee-performance-in-the-government-office.pdf
Bawelle, M., & Sepang, J. (2016). Pengaruh etos kerja, gairah kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. BRI cabang Tahuna. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.4.3.2016.14120
Carvalho, A. D. C., Riana, I. G., & Soares, A. D. C. (2020). Motivation on job satisfaction and employee performance. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 7(5), 13–23. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328143505.pdf
Dapu, V. A. W. (2015). The influence of work discipline, leadership, and motivation on Employee performance at PT. Trakindo utama manado. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.3.3.2015.9395
Dheviests, T. A., & Riyanto, S. (2020). The influence of work discipline, self-efficacy and work environment on employee performance in the Building Plant D Department at PT Gajah Tunggal Tbk. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 5(1), 1062–1069. https://www.ijisrt.com/assets/upload/files/IJISRT20JAN418.pdf
Elqadri, Z. M., & Wardoyo, D. T. W. (2015). The influence of motivation and discipline work against employee work productivity tona’an markets. Rev. Eur. Stud., 7, 59. https://heinonline.org/hol-cgi-bin/get_pdf.cgi?handle=hein.journals/rveurost7§ion=384
Handoko, T. H. (2012). Manajemen personalia dan sumber daya manusia. BFEE UGM.
Hasibuan, M. S. P., & Hasibuan, H. M. S. P. (2016). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Bumi Aksara.
Hersona, S., & Sidharta, I. (2017). Influence of leadership function, motivation and work discipline on employees’performance. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 15(3), 528–537. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2017.015.03.18
Indriyani, S. (2016). Pengaruh pelatihan kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada PT. Paradise Island Furniture. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Indonesia (JMBI), 5(1), 50–61. http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jpeb/article/view/2006
Ismawati, I., Djaelani, A. Q., & Slamet, A. R. (2017). Pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dibagian produksi (studi kasus pada PT. Gatra Mapan Ngijo Karangploso). E-JRM: Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen, 6(03). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/229617570.pdf
Juma, C. A., & Moronge, M. (2015). Influence of progressive discipline of employee performance in Kenya: A Case OF Mukurwe-Ini Wakulima Dairy Ltd. Strategic Journals of Business & Change Management, 2(105), 1549–1594. https://www.academia.edu/download/48406624/Carol_Publication..pdf
Khuong, M., & Linh, U. (2020). Influence of work-related stress on employee motivation, job satisfaction and employee loyalty in hospitality industry. Management Science Letters, 10(14), 3279–3290. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.6.010
Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2010). Principles of marketing. Pearson education.
Kusumayanti, K., Ratnasari, S. L., & Hakim, L. (2020). Pengaruh motivasi kerja, disiplin kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Daerah Pemerintah Kota Batam. Bening, 7(2), 178–192. https://doi.org/10.33373/bening.v7i2.2445
Lee, C.-W., & Kusumah, A. (2020). Analysis of the influence of the emotional, intellectual and spiritual intelligence on employee performance with work motivation as a moderating variable. Management and Economics Review, 5(1), 51–67. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=872932
Lun, F. N. G. (2016). Pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pemandu wisata (guide) di Loh Liang dan Loh Buaya Kawasan Taman Nasional Komodo. Thesis]. Universitas Terbuka Jakarta, Jakarta. http://repository.ut.ac.id/7386/1/42937.pdf
Mangkunegara, A. A. A. P. (2014). Manajemen sumber daya manusia perusahaan. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Murti, H., & Srimulyani, V. A. (2018). Pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan variabel pemediasi kepuasaan kerja pada PDAM Kota Madiun. JRMA (Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Akuntansi), 1(1), 10–17. http://portal.widyamandala.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/jrma/article/view/82
Nawawi, H. (2008). Perencanaan sumber daya manusia: untuk bisnis yang kompetitif. Penerbit Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.
Nisyak, I. R., & Triyonowati, T. (2016). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), 5(4). http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/download/640/650
Olusadum, N. J., & Anulika, N. J. (2018). Impact of motivation on employee performance: a study of alvanikoku federal college of eduaction. Sigma, 1(1), 53–65. https://econpapers.repec.org/article/jfrjms111/v_3a9_3ay_3a2018_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a53-65.htm
Parashakti, R. D., & Refahla, M. (2018). Effect of motivation and job stress on employee performance (case study of general support and marketing division and enterprise service division of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk.). European Journal of Business and Management, 10 (18), 51, 57. http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/manager/t!@file_artikel_abstrak/Isi_Artikel_727843837017.pdf
Priarso, M. T., Diatmono, P., & Mariam, S. (2018). The effect of transformational leadership style, work motivation, and work environment on employee performance that in mediation by job satisfaction variables in Pt. Gynura Consulindo. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 18(2), 165–176. https://www.trijurnal.lemlit.trisakti.ac.id/index.php/ber/article/view/5334
Razak, A., Sarpan, S., & Ramlan, R. (2018). Effect of leadership style, motivation and work discipline on employee performance in PT. ABC MAKASSAR. International Review of Management and Marketing, 8(6), 67. https://search.proquest.com/openview/c7a1aa7937bebc409727cbeb4779d23c/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=816339
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2008). Perilaku organisasi edisi ke-12. Jakarta: Salemba Empat, 11.
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2013). Essentials of organizational behavior. In Pearson (Vol. 12). https://id1lib.org/book/5156824/48bfac
Rosmaini, R., & Tanjung, H. (2019). Pengaruh kompetensi, motivasi dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen, 2(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.30596/maneggio.v2i1.3366
Runtunuwu, H. J., Lapian, J., & Dotulong, L. (2015). Pengaruh disiplin, penempatan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada badan pelayanan perizinan terpadu kota manado. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.3.3.2015.9313
Siswanto, B. (2019). Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. JIMS, 7(2). https://osf.io/preprints/inarxiv/9frzv/
Sondang, S. P. (2008). Organisasi kepemimpinan dan prilaku organisasi. Gunung Agung Jakarta.
Sugiyono, S. (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta Bandung.
Susanto, N. (2019). Pengaruh motivasi kerja, kepuasan kerja, dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada divisi penjualan PT Rembaka. Agora, 7(1). http://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/8153
Sutrisno, E. (2016). Manajemen sumber daya manusia, kencana prenada. Jakarta: Media Group.
Thaief, I., & Baharuddin, A. (2015). Effect of training, compensation and work discipline against employee job performance. Rev. Eur. Stud., 7, 23. https://heinonline.org/hol-cgi-bin/get_pdf.cgi?handle=hein.journals/rveurost7§ion=343
Turang, R. C. (2015). Influence of leadership style, motivation, and work discipline on employee performance in Pt. Dayana Cipta. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 15(4). https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jbie/article/view/9650
Yulius, W. S. (2019). Pengaruh disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Balai Pemantapan Kawasan Hutan Wilayah VII MAKASSAR. Universitas Negeri Makasssar. http://eprints.unm.ac.id/14418/